A reflection on the history of witches, women’s wisdom, and the modern reawakening of the sacred feminine inspired by the mission of Womanspace.
By Denise Colin
At Womanspace, we gather in community, meditate, celebrate creativity, and listen for the wisdom that lives in silence. We tend gardens and honor the earth. We trust intuition as a kind of truth. Centuries ago, these same acts — connecting with nature, practicing natural healing methods, listening inward — could have branded a woman a witch.
The word still conjures feelings of mystery, danger, and power. But behind the myths and stereotypical portraits lies a deeper story based on fear and misunderstanding. Women once called witches were often simply women who knew things, like how to heal, comfort, or live close to the rhythms of the earth.
At a time when spiritual authority was tightly controlled, such knowledge made these women dangerous. Their independence, their insight, and their ability to nurture life outside the sanctioned boundaries of church and state became reasons to condemn them.
Today, many of the same practices that once drew suspicion are celebrated as paths to wholeness and connection. We call them mindfulness, holistic healing, yoga, energy work, or simply spirituality. How did we move from fear to reverence? And what can remembering this history teach us about the sacred feminine today?
The story of witches begins long before the witch hunts. The earliest meanings of the word wicce or wicca in Old English simply referred to a “wise woman” or “one who shapes.” She was the midwife, the herbalist, or the storyteller. Her knowledge of the earth, birth, and death connected her to the mysteries of life itself.
But wisdom, especially women’s wisdom, has often been treated with suspicion. As Christianity spread through Europe, the old folk traditions like honoring earth, moon, and seasons were gradually pushed to the margins. Women who continued to practice them were viewed as threats to the new order.
Beneath the myths and accusations lay a struggle over power: who was allowed to hold it, name it, and use it. A woman whose authority came from intuition and experience, rather than the pulpit or the throne, represented a kind of freedom the world wasn’t ready to allow.
By the late 15th century, fear of witches had hardened into a system of control. Across Europe, tens of thousands of people, mostly women, were accused, tortured, and executed. Those targeted were often widows, midwives, herbalists, or women who simply lived beyond society’s expectations.
The witch hunts arose from a convergence of power and fear. The Church provided the framework, defining witchcraft as heresy and linking it to sin and female weakness. The state supplied the enforcement through courts, prisons, and executions that carried out the punishments. And society provided the fuel, as neighbors and villages, grappling with plague, famine, and loss, sought someone to blame.
In times of upheaval, accusing someone of witchcraft offered a terrible kind of order. It was a way to name fear and burn it away.
When this mindset crossed the Atlantic with European settlers, it found new soil in the Puritan colonies of North America. In 1692, Salem, Massachusetts became the most famous example. However, it was part of a much larger inheritance — the suspicion of women’s independence, intellect, and influence.
Behind every accusation was a story: a midwife whose patient died in childbirth, a woman whose herbs healed too many, a female neighbor who owned property, or spoke her mind too freely. These were not women who worshiped dark forces; they were women who stood fully in their own power.
The witch hunts became a centuries-long attempt to silence what could not be controlled: women’s wisdom, their connection to the natural world, and their faith in something beyond the sanctioned institutions of the day.
Despite centuries of persecution, the wisdom of these so-called witches never truly disappeared. It simply went underground. It was carried in whispered stories, in gardens behind cottages, in the hands of healers who passed their knowledge from mother to daughter, mentor to apprentice.
Herbal remedies, midwifery, and seasonal rituals survived in fragments of folklore and household practice. Though the world silenced their voices, women kept listening. They tended herbs for healing, honored the changing seasons, and carried forward an understanding that the sacred could still be felt in the living earth. Even in silence, women kept tending the sacred.
Through every era, there were those who remembered that healing could be an act of love, that intuition was a kind of truth, that the divine could be found in earth and water and breath. These quiet preservations formed a lineage of care and connection that would one day be called the reawakening of the sacred feminine.
While the witch hunts largely suppressed women’s power and what they stood for, their wisdom was never completely lost. Some of it continued living quietly in the West, passed down through family lines of women who kept the old ways alive — midwives, healers, and caregivers who trusted the rhythms of nature. And in other parts of the world, that same wisdom remained central to health, balance, and spiritual life.
In Native American cultures, for example, women continued to serve as healers, dreamers, and keepers of natural medicine. In Africa, Asia, and the Middle East, herbalism, energy work, and spiritual ceremony remained vital parts of community life. Even in the West, where such wisdom was suppressed, traces endured in kitchen gardens, home remedies, and the intuition passed from mother to daughter.
By the late 19th and 20th centuries, a reawakening began. The feminist movement questioned old hierarchies of power and belief, while psychology and holistic medicine started recognizing the unity of body, mind, and spirit. Practices once dismissed as superstition found new validation in science and wellness. Midwifery reemerged as a respected healthcare field.
At the same time, the West began looking East for spiritual depth beyond materialism and dogma. Buddhism and Taoism offered paths of mindfulness and balance; Ayurveda and Traditional Chinese Medicine revealed systems of healing rooted in harmony rather than dominance. Women, in particular, were drawn to these traditions because they offered something both radical and familiar. They encouraged spiritual authority grounded in direct experience rather than external permission.
The sacred feminine was rising again, expressed through many cultures and languages. But they carried the same essence of intuition, compassion, interconnectedness, and care for all living things.
At Womanspace, we see this reawakening every day. In yoga classes, women breathe into stillness. In meditation circles, people of all genders discover the wisdom that arises in silence. In creative and spiritual workshops, we honor the many expressions of the divine, within ourselves, each other, and the natural world.
This reawakening reminds us that the world has long been shaped by imbalance. For centuries, masculine energy, with its drive to build, reason, and control, has dominated our institutions and our understanding of power. These qualities have brought progress, yet without the tempering feminine presence of compassion, empathy, and connection, we lose our harmony. The return of the sacred feminine invites us not to replace one with the other, but to restore balance between them.
To reclaim the word “witch” is not to summon the past’s pain but to honor its courage. The witch was never evil; she was simply free. She was a woman who knew that her connection to the sacred did not need permission.
When we look back on the centuries of fear and persecution, it’s tempting to distance ourselves from that history and to consider it as a relic of darker times. But the echoes remain. Many women still learn to quiet their intuition, to doubt their wisdom, to make themselves smaller so others feel safe. The witch hunts may have ended, but their shadow lingers in subtle expectations and unspoken fears.
Healing that wound begins with remembering. Remembering the women who were silenced — their courage, their connection to nature, and their insistence that the sacred could live within ordinary life. When we honor their stories, we begin to release the fear that once bound them and that sometimes still binds us.
Each time we listen to our inner knowing, share in community, or find the divine in the natural world, we participate in that healing. We reclaim our birthright: the freedom to be fully ourselves, body and spirit, wise and whole.
The history of witches also conveys a story of women’s spiritual resilience. What was once condemned as dangerous has become recognized as divine. The sacred feminine endures, rising again and again wherever compassion, creativity, and courage are welcomed.
At Womanspace, that remembrance takes living form. Here, we honor the wisdom of the body, the beauty of the earth, and the light of the spirit. We gather not to hide what makes us powerful, but to celebrate it in community, in stillness, and in joy.
If this history stirs something in you, we invite you to explore Womanspace’s classes and programs. Discover what helps you feel fully yourself, without judgment, in a space where your inner knowing is not only welcome, but cherished.
Because we who were witches are, and always have been, keepers of our own truth.
The benefits of creativity for wellness are often misunderstood. We tend to think of creativity as something special, a practice reserved for the talented few. But creativity isn’t only about making art, writing a novel, or performing ballet. It’s a way of moving through life with openness and imagination, whether you’re cooking dinner, arranging flowers, or jotting a thought in your journal.
Research shows that creative engagement can reduce stress, improve cognitive function, and even boost physical health. But beyond studies and statistics, many of us know it intuitively: when we create, we feel more alive, more connected, and more ourselves.
Creativity nourishes every dimension of wellness — mental, emotional, physical, spiritual, and social. In each of these areas, simple acts of making and expressing can open doors to clarity, resilience, joy, and connection.
Let’s explore the benefits of creativity for whole-self wellness, and how everyday creative choices can bring more balance and meaning into our lives.
Creativity gives the mind a healthy place to rest. When we enter into a creative act, like writing in a journal, painting, cooking, or even solving a puzzle, our busy thoughts slow down. We find ourselves more present.
Creative activities often bring us into what psychologists call a “flow state,” where distractions fade and concentration deepens. This state not only improves productivity but also creates a restorative mental pause. This builds mental clarity and offers the brain a chance to reset.
Studies show that engaging in creative practices can reduce cortisol, the body’s stress hormone, and support memory and problem-solving skills. These findings highlight the benefits of creativity for wellness, especially in cultivating resilience and focus over time.
Mental wellness through creativity doesn’t need to look like studio art. It might be trying a new recipe, rearranging the furniture in a room, doodling while on a phone call, or jotting down three observations from your day. These small creative acts bring focus, calm, and a sense of play to the mind.
Feelings often move through us in ways that words alone can’t capture. Creativity provides a gentle and natural outlet, offering space for joy, sorrow, anger, or gratitude to be expressed safely and meaningfully.
Creative activities like painting, journaling, or playing music allow emotions to move through us instead of getting stuck and coming out in destructive ways. This is one of the benefits of creativity for wellness that helps reduce overwhelm and nurtures greater resilience.
Research suggests that expressive writing and art can reduce anxiety and help people process difficult experiences (American Journal of Public Health). Even beyond formal studies, many of us know the relief of singing in the car, doodling during a tense meeting, or baking when we need comfort. These acts help us regulate emotions and make space for both joy and sorrow.
Emotional wellness through creativity might look like writing a letter you don’t intend to send, choosing table colors that match your mood, or creating a playlist that mirrors your feelings. Even small creative rituals like these allow emotions to be honored and released in safe, supportive ways.
Creativity lives in the body as well as the mind. For example, dancing, painting, gardening, or kneading bread all invite us to move, stretch, and use our hands in new ways. These moments bring us back into connection with our physical selves.
Creative activities that involve movement, like dance, sculpture or baking, challenge muscles and improve coordination. Studies show that dance-based practices can increase flexibility and mobility in safe, enjoyable ways.
Visual arts practices, such as painting or knitting, can help calm the nervous system. Research shows they may reduce muscle tension and even lower blood pressure (Harvard Health). These are some of the benefits of creativity for wellness that directly affect the body’s stress response.
Engaging in creative activities has also been linked with reduced pain perception. Art-making provides distraction, eases tension, and helps the body process discomfort more gently (Frontiers in Psychology).
Creativity can be part of simple routines such as humming while you cook, planting herbs in a windowsill garden, dancing while you cook, or crocheting while you listen to a podcast. These ordinary activities keep the body engaged, increase energy, and remind us that movement and creation are deeply connected.
Creativity can feel like opening a door to something larger than ourselves. When we paint, write, or make music, we often experience a sense of wonder that connects us with purpose and meaning.
Creative acts invite us to notice beauty in the world, whether in a poem, a melody, or a photograph. This deepens our appreciation for life and nurtures gratitude.
For many, creative practices serve as spiritual rituals. Research shows that creative expression can increase feelings of purpose and spiritual well-being (Public Med Central). These experiences highlight the benefits of creativity for wellness by linking daily life to a broader sense of meaning.
Spiritual creativity doesn’t have to be grand. It might mean keeping a “wonder journal” with one moment of beauty each day, photographing the sunset, beautifully arranging your dinner plate, or lighting a candle as you write a note to a loved one. These small rituals turn everyday moments into spaces of reflection and connection.
Creativity naturally draws people together. When we share stories, sing, or make art in community, we strengthen bonds and remind each other that we are not alone.
Creative gatherings encourage trust and closeness. Research shows that group art-making can reduce loneliness and improve social well-being.
Sharing creativity allows us to celebrate one another’s gifts. This is abenefit of creativity for wellness that extends beyond the individual. It strengthens the community as a whole.
Social creativity might look like hosting a potluck with themed dishes, writing cards for loved ones, or swapping music playlists with friends. These acts of sharing bring warmth and connection, turning creativity into a thread that ties people together.
You don’t need “talent” to be creative. At its core, creativity is about being fully yourself. It asks for presence, expression and authenticity. When you create, you give voice to something within you that otherwise might stay hidden. In that act of expression, whether with words, visuals, movement, or sound, you touch a deeper aspect of who you are.
Through creativity, we allow our minds to focus, our emotions to flow, our bodies to move, our spirits to wonder, and our communities to thrive together. These are the many ways we experience the benefits of creativity for wellness.
And the beauty is that you don’t need hours of practice or polished skills to begin. Everyday acts, like doodling in the margin of a page, singing in the shower, cooking with care, or writing a journal entry, become creative rituals. These rituals help nurture balance, joy, and authenticity.
At Womanspace, we believe creativity is a path to wholeness. Our programs in the visual arts, mind and body practices, movement and meditation, and community groups are designed to nurture these dimensions of wellness in a supportive, welcoming environment. If you’re curious to explore creative wellness in community, we invite you to discover what feels right for you:
Creativity is already within you. We encourage you to release and nurture it!
Womanspace is a 501(c)(3) organization. Donations are tax deductible to the extent allowed by law.
Gift Cards
Directions
Membership
Donate
Scholarships
Calendar
Womanspace, Inc., 3333 Maria Linden Drive, Rockford, IL 61114-5481 | Phone: 815-877-0118
Office Hours: Monday–Thursday 10:00 am– 5:00 pm